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Concrete Elements Upgrade
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Vermitex® ‘TH’ (Interior &
Exterior) |
Vermitex® ‘AF’ (Interior) |
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| Description: | Proprietary cementitious material |
Proprietary cementitious material |
| Finish: | Monolithic, can be trowelled after
placing |
Monolithic, can be trowelled after
placing |
| Colour: | Grey with pink tones |
Pastel pink |
| Packaging: | 50 Lt. bag |
50 Lt. bag |
| Coats: | One or more as required |
One or more as required |
| Cure: | Hydraulic set |
Hydraulic set |
| Initial Set: | 6 to 8 hours |
4 to 6 hours |
| Coating interval: | Up to 8 hours |
Up to 8 hours |
Tested Properties
Vermitex® ‘TH’ |
Vermitex® ‘AF’ |
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| Applicable standards | AS 1530.4; BS 476 Part
20 to 24; ASTM E119; BSEN 1363 Part 2; ISO 834-1 Part 1, 6.1.1 |
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| Fire Resistance Level: | 1 to 4 hours inclusive |
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| Specific Weight: | 400 kg/m³ (± 10% at
bagging) |
320 kg/m³ (± 10% at
bagging) |
| pH: | 12-12.5 |
11 |
| Thermal Conductivity: | 0.114 W/m.K ± 10% |
0.127 W/m.K ± 10% |
| Compressive Strength (MPa): | 6.4 |
0.5 to 0.7 |
| Vermitex®’TH’ & ‘AF’ Bond Strength-ASTM E 736 to: | ||
| Black steel, Avg. Load (MPa) | 0.36 |
0.08 |
| Primed steel (‘Galmet’ Coating), Avg. Load (MPa) | 0.369 |
0.06 |
| Concrete, Avg. Load (MPa) | 0.355 |
0.33 |
Application Instructions
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ are mill-mixed compounds which can be sprayed onto substrates requiring protection at the corresponding thickness stipulated by the Manufacturer (refer Thickness Tables). The element being protected should be free from: timber formwork, rusty patches, oil, excessive dust or any other substance which may impair proper adhesion of the Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ to the background. (2)
Mechanical reinforcement is only required for interpolated thickness over 30 mm, however a ‘Primer/Bond-coat’ equal to Vermitex ‘7’ is mandatory. Where the thickness exceeds 30 mm, on continuous smooth surfaces, either horizontal or vertical and especially when subject to continuous vibrations, thermal or construction movement, mechanical reinforcement must be used and ideally should be located approximately 2/3 through the spray thickness.
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’, when applied in ventilated areas to a thickness of 25 mm, will dry in 2 weeks. Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ are prone to frost damage and temperatures surrounding the areas being sprayed should not be allowed to fall below 4° C for 12 hours, after installation. The material can be applied 25 mm thick on Concrete in one application, thicker applications are possible, however this will depend on the state of the background, its water-uptake capacity and the experience of the Team. Multiple coatings will achieve a smooth and even textured finish, however a new coats should only be applied over one that has partially set. Where this is not possible the last coat ‘surface’ should be left with a ‘deep & rough texture’ or be purposefully scratched. When ‘Trowelling’ or ‘Ruling’ is unavoidable the applicator should not ‘overwork’ or ‘polish’ the sprayed material.
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ may be painted with suitable sealers and paints. Consult the LAF Group for compatibility.
Vermitex® ‘AF’ can only be used for Interior use, nevertheless Vermitex® ‘TH’ in exterior locations may require protection with an approved coating. Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ cannot be relied as water barriers or rust preventative coatings. They are porous and allow the passage of water/moisture through to the substrate. Exterior surfaces may require priming (2) and top coating.
Bond Coat, Primer Compatibility and Corrosion prevention
When applying Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ to concrete elements without the aid of mechanical reinforcement a ‘Bond Coat’ equal to Vermitex®‘7’ is mandatory. No specific thickness is required when spraying Vermitex®‘7’, however a coverage of between 50% and 75% of the area is required. Vermitex®‘7’ will enhance the adhesion of the Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ to the substrate, facilitate the application as well as reduce ‘slippage’ on smooth vertical backgrounds.
Smooth and painted concrete require special attention. Some paints (eg acrylic) will impair and at times preclude proper adhesion of the Vermitex®. In these cases the paint should be totally removed, the concrete roughened or mechanical retention employed (ie mesh, discontinuous fixings, etc.). The paint composition and the concrete configuration (re-entrant profile etc.), are likely to determine which remedy will provide the best outcome (2).
As mentioned in Application Instructions Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ cannot be relied upon as water barriers or rust preventative coatings as they are porous and allow the passage of water/moisture through to the substrate. If a concern exists about moisture presence or ingress, the substrate should be suitably primed with an approved coating. Chemicals which have an impact on Cement or plaster will also have an impact on Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’, in these circumstances the Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ must be topcoated with suitable protective coatings (2).
Only stainless steel protective ‘Angle Corner Beads’ should
be used for exterior applications.
Vermitex® ‘7’ and ‘TH’ may react with Aluminium
and Aluminium alloys and a suitable primer is recommended (2).
Coverage
One 50 litre bag of Vermitex® ‘TH’ or ‘AF’ will cover approximately 1 m² at a nominal thickness of 50 mm without waste allowances (without wastage considerations).
Vermitex® Specification (Broad Form)
Before commencing the Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ application, the substrate shall be inspected by the Main Contractor to ensure all elements to be sprayed are free from any substance which might impair proper adhesion of the spray material. Where necessary, the cleaning of surfaces shall be the responsibility of the General Contractor, details as outlined in the product specification under “SURFACE PREPARATION” (refer to LAF Group for further information).
All adjacent areas not requiring treatment shall be suitably protected
against droppings and overspray.
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ as manufactured by
L & A Fazzini Manufacturing Pty Ltd shall be installed by an approved
Specialist Contractor to the thickness of ..xx.. mm to
provide a Fire Resistance Level of ..aaa / bbb / ccc ..(insert
required thickness and FRL).. .
The Specialist Contractor shall provide all materials, accessories, spray
equipment, tools, inspection services and labour to satisfactorily carry
out the works in best trade practice. All workmanship and installation
techniques shall comply with the Manufacturers ‘Application Instructions’,
relevant Building Code Statutory requirements and applicable ASTM, BS
or AS Standards.
Test Data & Assessments
Tests have been carried out in accordance with AS 1530 Part
4, BSEN 1363 Part 2, ISO 834-1 Part 1, 6.1.1 & BS 476 Part 20 to 21.
The CSIRO has referenced, analysed and assessed the test data for compliance
to other International Standards. The material thicknesses stipulated
in the Tables herein can be referenced against and fully comply with Australian
(AS), British (BS) and American (ASTM) Standards (2).
Refer to Test Data for more information.
Note:
1. Refer to LAF for mesh requirement details and for
other Vermitex® ‘TH’ & ‘AF’ applications
2. Refer to LAF for further detailed information
Vermitex® ‘TH’ & ‘AF’ Thickness Table
Tested to AS 1530.4 and BS 476, Part 20 Appendix D; BS 476, Part 20 to 24; ISO 834-1 Pt 1, 6.1.1; BSEN 1363 Part 2.
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ - Structural Adequacy & Integrity upgrade for Concrete Slabs
Vermitex® ‘TH’ or
‘AF’ (thickness in mm) required for upgrading FRL of
Structural Adequacy and Integrity of Concrete Slabs with less than the required concrete cover to steel reinforcement |
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Concrete Cover Range (mm) |
Thickness Range of Vermitex® ‘TH’ or ‘AF’ Thickness Range of Vermitex® ‘TH’ or ‘AF’ Required FRL for Structural Adequacy & Integrity |
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| 30/30/ - | 60/60/ - | 90/90/ - | 120/120/ - | 180/180/ - | 240/240/ - | |
| 5 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 17 | 23 | 29 |
| 10 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 14 | 20 | 26 |
| 15 | Nil | 3 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 23 |
| 20 | Nil | 6 | 9 | 14 | 20 | |
| 25 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 17 | ||
| 30 | Nil | 3 | 9 | 14 | ||
| 35 | Nil | 6 | 11 | |||
| 40 | 3 | 9 | ||||
| 45 | Nil | 6 | ||||
| 50 | 3 | |||||
| 55 | Nil | |||||
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ - Structural Adequacy & Integrity upgrade for Pre-stressed Concrete Slabs
Vermitex® ‘TH’ or
‘AF’ (thickness in mm) required for upgrading FRL of
Structural Adequacy and Integrity of Pre-stressed Concrete Slabs with less than the required concrete cover to steel reinforcement |
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Concrete Cover Range (mm) |
Thickness Range of Vermitex®
‘TH’ or ‘AF’ |
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| 30/30/ - | 60/60/ - | 90/90/ - | 120/120/ - | 180/180/ - | 240/240/ - | |
| 5 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 20 | 29 | 34 |
| 10 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 17 | 26 | 31 |
| 15 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 14 | 23 | 29 |
| 20 | Nil | 3 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 26 |
| 25 | Nil | 6 | 9 | 17 | 23 | |
| 30 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 20 | ||
| 35 | Nil | 3 | 11 | 17 | ||
| 40 | Nil | 9 | 14 | |||
| 45 | 6 | 11 | ||||
| 50 | 3 | 9 | ||||
| 55 | Nil | 6 | ||||
| 60 | 3 | |||||
| 65 | Nil | |||||
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ - Structural Adequacy & Integrity upgrade for Concrete Walls
Vermitex® ‘TH’ or
‘AF’ (thickness in mm) required for upgrading FRL of
Structural Adequacy and Integrity of Concrete Walls with less than the required concrete cover to steel reinforcement |
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Concrete Cover Range (mm) |
Thickness Range of Vermitex®
‘TH’ or ‘AF’ |
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| 30/30/ - | 60/60/ - | 90/90/ - | 120/120/ - | 180/180/ - | 240/240/ - | |
| 5 | 9 | 9 | 17 | 20 | 23 | 26 |
| 10 | 6 | 6 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 23 |
| 15 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 20 |
| 20 | Nil | Nil | 9 | 11 | 14 | 17 |
| 25 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 14 | ||
| 30 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 11 | ||
| 35 | Nil | 3 | 6 | 9 | ||
| 40 | Nil | 3 | 6 | |||
| 45 | Nil | 3 | ||||
| 50 | Nil | |||||
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ - Structural Adequacy & Integrity upgrade for Pre-stressed Concrete Walls
Vermitex® ‘TH’ or
‘AF’ (thickness in mm) required for upgrading FRL of
Structural Adequacy and Integrity of Concrete Walls with less than the required concrete cover to steel reinforcement |
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Concrete Cover Range (mm) |
Thickness Range of Vermitex®
‘TH’ or ‘AF’ |
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| 30/30/ - | 60/60/ - | 90/90/ - | 120/120/ - | 180/180/ - | 240/240/ - | |
| 5 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 23 |
| 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 20 |
| 15 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 17 |
| 20 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 14 |
| 25 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 11 |
| 30 | Nil | Nil | Nil | Nil | 3 | 9 |
| 35 | Nil | 6 | ||||
| 40 | 3 | |||||
| 45 | Nil | |||||
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ - Insulation upgrade for Normal & Pre-stressed Concrete Slabs and Walls
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Vermitex® ‘TH’ or
‘AF’ (thickness in mm) required to upgrade FRL Insulation
Criteria for Normal & Pre-stressed Concrete Slabs and Walls with less than the required overall concrete thickness |
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Concrete Cover Range (mm) |
Thickness Range of Vermitex®
‘TH’ or ‘AF’ |
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| -/-/ 30 | -/-/ 60 | -/-/90 | -/-/ 120 | -/-/ 180 | -/-/ 240 | |
| 75 | Nil | 3 | 14 | 26 | 43 | 54 |
| 80 | Nil | 11 | 23 | 40 | 51 | |
| 85 | 9 | 20 | 37 | 48 | ||
| 90 | 6 | 17 | 34 | 45 | ||
| 95 | 3 | 14 | 31 | 43 | ||
| 100 | Nil | 11 | 28 | 40 | ||
| 110 | 6 | 23 | 34 | |||
| 120 | Nil | 17 | 28 | |||
| 130 | 11 | 23 | ||||
| 140 | 6 | 17 | ||||
| 150 | Nil | 11 | ||||
| 160 | 6 | |||||
N.B. - Gray Background denotes Mechanical Reinforcement is required
Health Statement
Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ contain no asbestos and present no known health hazard before, during or after application. Normal precautions relevant to the handling of cement and plaster products apply: dust mask, eye protection and covering of sensitive skin.
For more information or MSDS on Vermitex® ‘TH’ and ‘AF’ or any other products,
please see the technical data page, or contact: L & A Fazzini Manufacturing Pty Ltd
L & A Fazzini Pty Ltd - ABN
68 000 330 496
L & A Fazzini Manufacturing Pty Ltd - ABN 67 000 439 485
New South Wales Office
Address: 21-25 Wentworth Street Greenacre NSW Australia 2190
Postal Address: PO Box 13 Greenacre NSW Australia 2190
Contact Details: Tel 61 2 9642 4745, Fax 61 2 9742 5164
Freecall 1800 629 305 (for Australian Clients only)
Email:sales@lafgroup.com